PortfolioClimate & SustainabilityNorth Selangor Peat Swamp Hydrology Rewetting & Carbon Sink Defense
Climate & SustainabilityStatus: completed

North Selangor Peat Swamp Hydrology Rewetting & Carbon Sink Defense

Blocking illegal drainage canals to restore moisture levels across 12,000 hectares of critical carbon-dense peat swamp forest.

Location & BiomeRaja Musa Forest Reserve
Operating Timeframe2019 – 2024
Capital Allocation$1,100,000 USD

Consortium Partners

  • Global Environment Facility (GEF)
  • Selangor Forestry Dept
  • Peatland Climate Alliance
North Selangor Peat Swamp Hydrology Rewetting & Carbon Sink Defense

Executive Field Narrative

Tropical peat swamps store up to 10 times more carbon per hectare than terrestrial mineral soil forests. When drained, peat oxidises rapidly, creating immense wildfire hazards and massive greenhouse gas emissions. Aaranya led an intensive 5-year hydrological restoration campaign.

Critical Challenge

The Landscape Threat

Over 85 kilometers of abandoned drainage canals were actively drying the peat dome, leading to recurrent seasonal peat fires that choked regional air quality and released millions of tonnes of carbon.

Aaranya Solution

Community Action Plan

We engineered 140 modular canal blocks, constructed community-managed nursery beds for water-tolerant pioneer species (Macaranga and Shorea platycarpa), and trained 40 local youths as the 'Sahabat Gambut' community fire brigade.

Verified Outcomes

12,000 ha

Peatland Rewetted

Water table raised by an average of 42 cm across the reserve core.

0

Catastrophic Peat Fires

Zero uncontrollable wildfires recorded in the restored area throughout 2023–2024 dry seasons.

750,000 t

CO₂ Emissions Averted

Independently verified emission reduction calculations over the 5-year intervention.

Key Timeline Milestones

2019
Canal Inventory & LiDAR SurveyMapped every drainage channel and elevation gradient via aerial LiDAR.
2022
100th Canal Dam MilestoneCompleted high-durability clay-core dams with overflowing spillways.
2024
State Handover & Long-Term MonitoringSuccessfully transitioned daily surveillance to institutionalized community rangers.
Photographic Documentation

Field Deployments & Telemetry Stations

Canal blocking weir constructed using compacted clay and sustainably sourced timber.

Canal blocking weir constructed using compacted clay and sustainably sourced timber.

Water table depth piezometer measurements taken weekly by community rangers.

Water table depth piezometer measurements taken weekly by community rangers.